Estrogen deficiency - Rejuvenate Clinic

What is estrogen deficiency?

Estrogen deficiency occurs when estrogen levels in the body become too low. Estrogen is an important hormone that regulates many functions in females, including:

• Menstrual cycle and fertility - Estrogen controls the menstrual cycle. Low estrogen levels can lead to irregular or absent periods, making it difficult to get pregnant.
• Bone health - Estrogen plays a vital role in bone remodeling and maintenance. Deficiency can cause osteoporosis and increase fracture risk.
• Heart health - Estrogen provides some protection against heart disease in women before menopause. Lack of estrogen may promote plaque buildup in arteries.
• Skin and hair health - Estrogen helps keep skin supple and hair healthy. Declining levels can lead to thinning hair/skin.
• Mood regulation - Fluctuating or dropping estrogen levels can negatively impact mood and even contribute to depression in some women.
• Vaginal health - Estrogen helps vaginal tissues stay lubricated and healthy. Low levels commonly cause vaginal dryness, irritation, and painful intercourse.

What causes estrogen deficiency?

The most common cause is menopause, when the ovaries stop producing estrogen. But it can happen earlier due to:

• Premature ovarian failure
• Ovary removal surgery
• Eating disorders
• Excessive exercise
• Medications

Symptoms may include:

• Hot flashes
• Night sweats
• Vaginal dryness
• Heavy/irregular periods
• Decreased sex drive
• Difficulty getting pregnant
• Sleep problems
• Bladder control issues
• Depression/mood swings

If you're concerned about estrogen deficiency, see your healthcare provider. They can check hormone levels and help determine the cause. Treatment options for deficiency may include hormone therapy, medications, supplements, or lifestyle changes. Catching it early can help prevent complications down the road.

For more information, visit the Rejuvenate Clinic.